How To Create Responsive Web Design With Bootstrap
Creating an online responsive website for your company or organization is of great importance nowadays. People are constantly using their phones and other palm-sized devices to browse online for various products or services. Hence, seeing this, Google made it clear a few years ago that every online website needs to have a responsive web design to rank higher and thrive digitally. Hence, designing a responsive website from the start is certainly to be considered by the newbie. So, for all those who are not yet prepared to tackle the state-of-the-art layout strategies, Bootstrap is surely the grid that provides an outstanding alternative.
By the end of this article, you will be very well-acquainted with the version of this new CSS framework. This will help you create your very own responsive website or alter it as per the demands.
Create A Responsive Bootstrap Website
With so much background knowledge put in order, we are now ready to explain to you the entire process of creating a responsive website using Bootstrap.
Basic Set-Up
Step 1: Initial Scale and Viewport
To set up a well-planned, responsive bootstrap web design, you can use the below-mentioned code on your website while designing.
<meta name=”viewport” content=”width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
The above code represents a Meta tag that instructs the browser to adjust the width of the website to the width of the device. It also changes the scale to 1, which is equal to the standard website. In brief, we’re informing the browser that we’re trying to create a responsive website.
Step 2: Hooking Up with Bootstrap
To link the bootstrap libraries, you need to use a code. You will then have to download and save the Bootstrap to your development folder. Next, install it to make the code run. Create two files in your main development folder. Hereafter, use the following code and place it in the index.html file below the Meta tag used for viewpoint.
<link rel=”stylesheet” href=”css/bootstrap.css”>
<link rel=”stylesheet” href=”css/bootstrap-responsive.css”>
Building Process
There are certain important features that we need to swear by while building a responsive web design.
Step 1: Get the Navigation Up
Navigation remains at the upper part of the website. Besides, it can also include other important material, such as the name of the website. You ought to use the “navbar” class to make sure it operates.
<nav class=”navbar fixed-top navbar-expand-md navbar-light bg-light”>
Step 2: Pull the Information Area Up
Getting the information you need on your site is simple, and thanks to the jumbotron class for it. We’re going to use the div tag to make sure we keep things in order. The two main classes used in the information code are display-2 and btn btn-primary btn-lg. They help in creating huge sized content on the website in the center.
Step 3: Get the Content Ready
Now is the right time to create the content portion of the responsive website. To make sure that this segment is also responsive, the web developer uses col-md-8 mb-4, col-md-4 mb-4, and so on. You can use the Flexbox-based bootstrap grid framework also. The only point you have to consider is that the max column assisted by the Bootstrap is 12. This implies that you’ll need to add the classes only up to 12. If it is not performed properly, the code will not produce the desired results. You could also use the row class in the columns and use the div attribute to insert them.
Step 4: Set the Right Sidebar
Next, get your right sidebar ready. We can mention the vertical navigation list on the sidebar.
Step 5: Footer
The last move is to get the footer prepared. Footers shall have company records or some other copyright information. Create the footer using the below-mentioned code.
<footer class=”container mt-4">
<div class=”row”>
<div class=”col”>
<p class=”text-center”>Design by <a href=”#”>Aliens</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
Here, we come to the end of this tutorial, which helps you learn about creating the web design using Bootstrap. We recommend you hire a web designer who can do it all for you with the help of their expertise and experience. The LOFT experts are always here to guide and assist you with the procedure of creating a responsive web design using the Bootstrap.
